如何爬取 Rent.com：房地产数据提取指南

import asyncio
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright

async def scrape_rent_data():
    async with async_playwright() as p:
        # 对于 Rent.com，必须使用类似隐身模式的方法
        browser = await p.chromium.launch(headless=True)
        context = await browser.new_context(user_agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36')
        page = await context.new_page()
        
        # 导航到特定城市的房源页面
        await page.goto('https://www.rent.com/california/los-angeles-apartments')
        
        # 等待动态房产卡片出现在 DOM 中
        await page.wait_for_selector('[data-tag="listing-card"]')
        
        listings = await page.query_selector_all('[data-tag="listing-card"]')
        for item in listings:
            title_el = await item.query_selector('[data-tag="property-title"]')
            price_el = await item.query_selector('[data-tag="property-price"]')
            if title_el and price_el:
                print(f'{await title_el.inner_text()} - {await price_el.inner_text()}')
        
        await browser.close()

asyncio.run(scrape_rent_data())

import scrapy

class RentDotComSpider(scrapy.Spider):
    name = 'rent_spider'
    start_urls = ['https://www.rent.com/texas/austin-apartments']

    def parse(self, response):
        # 使用 data-tag 属性提取房产数据
        for listing in response.css('[data-tag="listing-card"]'):
            yield {
                'name': listing.css('[data-tag="property-title"]::text').get(),
                'price': listing.css('[data-tag="property-price"]::text').get(),
                'address': listing.css('[data-tag="property-address"]::text').get()
            }
        
        # Rent.com 的基础分页处理
        next_page = response.css('a[data-tag="pagination-next"]::attr(href)').get()
        if next_page:
            yield response.follow(next_page, self.parse)

const puppeteer = require('puppeteer-extra');
const StealthPlugin = require('puppeteer-extra-plugin-stealth');
puppeteer.use(StealthPlugin());

(async () => {
  const browser = await puppeteer.launch({ headless: true });
  const page = await browser.newPage();
  
  // 导航到 Rent.com 并等待网络空闲
  await page.goto('https://www.rent.com/florida/miami-apartments', { waitUntil: 'networkidle2' });
  
  // 确保在提取前房源已加载
  await page.waitForSelector('[data-tag="listing-card"]');
  
  const properties = await page.evaluate(() => {
    const results = [];
    document.querySelectorAll('[data-tag="listing-card"]').forEach(el => {
      results.push({
        title: el.querySelector('[data-tag="property-title"]')?.innerText,
        price: el.querySelector('[data-tag="property-price"]')?.innerText
      });
    });
    return results;
  });

  console.log(properties);
  await browser.close();
})();